Foot and ankle pain can stem from a range of issues—from acute injuries to chronic conditions like arthritis or plantar fasciitis. Left untreated, even minor pain can evolve into long-term dysfunction.
Common Causes
- Plantar fasciitis: Heel pain from ligament inflammation
- Achilles tendonitis: Inflammation of the tendon connecting the calf to the heel
- Ankle sprains or fractures
- Arthritis, particularly osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
- Flat feet or high arches, affecting weight distribution
Symptoms to Watch
- Swelling or bruising
- Difficulty bearing weight
- Stiffness in the morning or after rest
- Clicking or grinding sensation in the joint
Diagnosis
Includes physical examination, gait analysis, X-rays, ultrasound, or MRI to assess soft tissue and bone health.
Treatment Options
- R.I.C.E. (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) for acute injuries
- Custom orthotics and supportive footwear
- Physical therapy to restore strength and mobility
- Injections (corticosteroids or PRP) for inflammation
- Surgical repair for tendon ruptures, fractures, or deformities
When to Seek Help
If pain persists beyond 5–7 days or worsens with activity, it’s time to consult a foot and ankle specialist.
Explore tailored foot and ankle pain solutions at The Orthopaedic & Pain Practice – Medical Conditions.
