Introduction
Shoulder pain can result from inflammation, injury, or instability. Understanding the cause is crucial for lasting relief.
Common Causes
- Rotator cuff tears or impingement
- Frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis)
- Shoulder bursitis or tendinitis
- Dislocation or instability
- Arthritis in the glenohumeral joint
Symptoms
- Pain lifting the arm overhead
- Night pain, especially while sleeping on the affected side
- Weakness or clicking sensation
- Limited range of motion
Diagnosis
Involves clinical testing, ultrasound, MRI, or diagnostic injection.
Treatment Approaches
- Anti-inflammatory meds and cold therapy
- Physiotherapy targeting posture and muscle balance
- Cortisone injections
- Arthroscopic surgery for persistent mechanical issues
- Shoulder replacement for advanced arthritis
Explore expert shoulder pain treatments at The Orthopaedic & Pain Practice – Medical Conditions